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Who is responsible for making civil court law?

  1. Legislators

  2. Judges

  3. Jurors

  4. Attorneys

The correct answer is: Judges

The responsibility for making civil court law primarily lies with judges. In the judicial system, judges interpret the law and apply it to the specific cases that come before them. Their decisions set precedents which can influence future cases, thereby shaping civil law over time. This process, known as common law evolution, allows judges to fill in gaps where statutes might be silent or ambiguous. In contrast, legislators create statutes and laws, but they do not engage with specific cases; their role is foundational, setting the framework within which laws operate. Jurors are tasked with determining the facts of a particular case and do not influence the creation of law. Attorneys advocate for their clients and interpret laws, but they do not create or enforce court law themselves. Understanding the role of judges in the civil law system is crucial, as their decisions can lead to significant developments in legal principles and interpretations.